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Grades We Cast
Stainless Steel Castings               Carbon Steel Castings
Low and High Alloy Steel Castings
Heat Resistant Steel Castings
Wear Resistant Steel Castings
High Chromium Castings
Ni-Hard Castings
Impact Resistant Steel Castings
Nodular and Gray cast irons
Products
Castings for Valve and Pump industry.

Heat Treatment Industry Spare parts, Baskets, Bottoms, Grates and Fixtures.

Concrete Pump parts castings and Mixer parts.

Cement Industry Spares Cooler Plates, Nozzles, Grate bars.

Incineration Industry Biomass Furnace Grate Bars Reciprocating Grates.

Castings for General Machine Industry.

Customised Castings according to your needs.

Iron Castings Terminology
 

Austenitize - to convert the matrix of a ferrous alloy to austenite by heating above the transformation temperature.

Batch - the component raw materials properly weighed, proportioned, and mixed for delivery to a processing unit. Also, the product output from a processing unit in which there is essentially no product output until all component materials are charged and processed.
Carbide, primary - carbide precipitated in cast iron during solidification.

Cast iron - a generic term for a series of alloys primarily of iron, carbon, and silicon in which the carbon I in excess of the amount which can be retained in solid solution in austenite at the eutectic temperature.

Cementite - a very hard and brittle compound of iron and carbon corresponding to the empirical formula Fe3C, commonly known as iron carbide.
Cementite, primary - cementite precipitated in cast iron during solidification. Also known as primary carbide.

Chilled iron - a cast iron that would normally solidify as a gray cast iron which is purposely caused to solidify as white cast iron locally or entirely by accelerated cooling caused by contact with a metal surface, that is, a chill.

Direct reduced iron - iron ores that have been reduced to essentially metallic iron by heat and reducing agents, but without melting, and processed into suitable shapes for use as a charge material in a melting operation.

Dual metal - two metals of different composition that are fusion bonded at all interfacial surfaces by casting metal of one composition against metal of a second composition.

Ductile iron - a cast iron that has been treated in the liquid state so as to cause substantially all of its graphitic carbon to occur as spheroids or nodules in the as-cast condition.

Ferritize - to increase the quantity of ferrite in the matrix of a ferrous casting through an appropriate heat treatment.

Ferritizing anneal - the process of producing a predominantly ferritic matrix in cast iron through an appropriate heat treatment.

Graphite, compacted - a graphite shape that is intermediate between flake graphite and nodular graphite that typically appears in a polished section as thick flakes with blunt ends.

Graphite, flake - an irregularly shaped particle of graphite, usually appearing in a polished section as curved plates, such as found in gray cast irons.

Graphite, nodular - spheroidal shaped graphite typically found in ductile irons and compact clusters of graphite typically found in malleable irons.

Graphite, primary - graphite precipitated in cast iron during solidification.

Graphite rosette - arrangement of graphite flakes in which the flakes extend radially from centers of crystallization in gray cast iron.

Graphite, spheroidal - spheroidal shaped graphite having a polycrystalline radial structure, usually found in ductile iron and to a controlled, limited extent in compacted graphite iron.

Graphitize - to precipitate graphite in an iron-carbon alloy.

Gray iron - cast iron that has a relatively large proportion of the graphitic carbon present in the form of flake graphite. The metal has a gray fracture.

Heat - the total molten metal output from a single heating in a batch melting process or the total metal output from essentially a single heating in a continuous melting operation using basically constant charge and processing conditions and targeted at a fixed metal chemistry at the furnace spout. A heat can also be defined as a fixed time period for a continuous melting operation provided that it is shorter than the time period covered by the above definition.

Inoculating alloy - an alloy added to molten iron for the principle purpose of nucleating a primary phase such as graphite. Inoculating alloys are frequently used to avoid the formation of primary carbide by enhancing the nucleation of graphite.

Malleable, ferritic - a ferrous alloy that is cast as white is converted by an appropriate heat treatment to a microstructure of temper carbon embedded in a ferritic matrix essentially free of pearlite and carbide.

Malleable iron - a cast iron of such composition that it solidifies as white iron, which upon proper heat treatment is converted to a metallic matrix with nodules of temper carbon.

Malleable, pearlitic - a ferrous alloy that is cast as white iron but which is converted by an appropriate heat treatment to a microstructure of temper carbon embedded in a matrix containing a controlled quantity, form, and distribution of pearlite or tempered martensite.

Malleableize - to convert white iron into malleable iron through an appropriate graphitizing heat treatment.

Melt - the total molten metal produced in a single heat.

Merchant pig iron - pig iron produced for commercial sale to foundries.

Mottled iron - a cast iron containing a mixed structure of gray iron and white iron of variable proportions. The fracture has a mottled appearance.

Nodular graphite - graphite in the form of nodules or spheroids in iron castings.

Nodularity - the volumetric proportion of spheroidal or nodular graphite to total graphite in a ductile iron or a compacted graphite iron matrix.
Nodularity, degree of - the volumetric proportion of spheroidal or nodular graphite to total graphite in a ductile iron matrix.

Nodulizing alloy - an alloy added to molten iron for the primary purpose of causing the formation of spheroidal graphite during solidification.

Pig iron - the high carbon iron product obtained by the reduction of iron ores, typically in a blast furnace or an electric furnace, and cast into uniform shapes having physical and chemical characteristics suitable for end as foundry melting stock.

Sample - one or more portions of a liquid or solid material taken in an unbiased manner from a batch, heat, lot or process stream to be representative of the whole, for subsequent testing to determine the chemical, physical, mechanical, or other quality characteristics of the material, or combination thereof.

Temper carbon - compact aggregates or nodules of graphite found in malleable iron as a result of heat treatment.

Test bar - a bar-shaped coupon that is tested with or without subsequent preparation for the determination of physical or mechanical properties.

Test coupon - specially designed casting, or portion thereof, that is used to provide a representative sample of the iron from which it was cast.

Test lug - a sample produced as an appendage on a casting, that may be removed and tested to qualify the casting or the iron which it was produced.

Test specimen - a test object, suitably prepared from a sample, for evaluation of the chemical, physical, mechanical, or metallurgical quality of the sample.

Treated iron - molten cast iron to which all basic alloys and nodulizing alloys have been added but not necessarily all inoculating alloy additions.

White iron - cast iron in which substantially all of the carbon is in solution and in the combined form. The metal has a white fracture.

Air-Hardening Steel

Sometimes referred to as self-hardening steel. A steel
that becomes fully hardened when cooled in air from
above its critical point and does not require rapid
quenching by oil or water. The risk of distortion is
greatly reduced by air hardening. High Speed Steel was
one of the earliest examples of this type of steel.

Alloy Steel

A steel to which one or more alloying elements other
than carbon have been deliberately added (e.g.
chromium, nickel, molybdenum) to achieve a particular
physical property.


Annealing

Heating steel to, and holding at a suitable temperature,
followed by relatively slow cooling. The purpose of
annealing may be to remove stresses, to soften the
steel, to improve machinability, to improve cold working
properties, to obtain a desired structure. The annealing
process usually involves allowing the steel to cool slowly
in the furnace.

Arc Furnace

A steel melting furnace in which heat is generated by an
arc between graphite electrodes and the metal. Both
carbon and alloy steels are produced in electric arc
furnaces and scrap rather than molten metal is used as
the base material. Furnaces with capacities up to 200
tons are now in use.

Austempering

Quenching from a temperature above the transformation
range to a temperature above the upper limit of
martensite formation, and holding at this temperature
until the austenite is completely transformed to the
desired intermediate structure, for the purpose of
conferring certain mechanical properties.

Austenite The solid solution of carbon in gamma (face centered
cubic) iron.

Austenitic Steels

Steels containing high percentages of certain alloying
elements such as manganese and nickel which are
austenitic at room temperature and cannot be hardened
by normal heat-treatment but do work harden. They are
also non-magnetic. Typical examples of austenitic steels
include the 18/8 stainless steels and 14% manganese
steel.

Bend Test

Bending tests are carried out to ensure that a metal
has sufficient ductility to stand bending without
fracturing. A standard specimen is bent through a
specified arc and in the case of strip, the direction of
grain flow is noted and whether the bend is with or
across the grain.

Bright Drawing

The process of drawing hot rolled steel through a die
to impart close dimensional tolerances, a bright, scale
free surface, and improved mechanical properties. The
product is termed bright steel.

Brinell Hardness Test

The Brinell hardness test for steel, involves impressing
a ball 10 mm diameter, of hard steel or tungsten
carbide, with a loading of 3000 kilograms into the
steel surface. The hardness of the steel is then
determined by measurement of the indentation. For
steels with a hardness over 500 BHN the Vickers test
is more reliable.

Carbon

Carbon is an essential element in steel, it is added
in specific amounts to control the hardness and
strength of the material. In general, increased
carbon content reduces ductility but increases
tensile strength and the ability of the steel to
harden when cooled rapidly from elevated
temperatures.

Carbon Steel

A steel whose properties are determined primarily
by the amount of carbon present. Apart from iron
and carbon, manganese up to 1.5% may be
present as well as residual amounts of alloying
elements such as nickel, chromium, molybdenum,
etc. It is when one or more alloying elements are
added in sufficient amount that it is classed as an
alloy steel.

Carburising

The introduction of carbon into the surface layer of
a steel that has a low carbon content. The process
is carried out by heating the components in a solid
liquid, or gaseous carbon containing medium. The
depth of penetration of carbon into the surface is
controlled by the time and temperature of the
treatment. After carburising it is necessary to
harden the components by heating to a suitable
temperature and quenching.

Case-Hardening

The process of hardening the surface of steel
while leaving the interior unchanged. Both carbon
and alloy steels are suitable for case-hardening
providing their carbon content is low, usually up to
a maximum of 0.2%. Components subject to this
process, particularly in the case of alloy steels,
have a hard, wear-resistant surface with a tough
core.

Cast Iron

A definition can be applied that Cast Iron is an
alloy of iron and carbon in which the carbon is in
excess of the amount that can be retained in solid
solution in austenite at the eutectic temperature.
Carbon is usually present in the range of 1.8% to
4.5%, in addition, silicon, manganese, sulphur and
phosphorus are contained in varying amounts.
Various types of cast iron are covered by a British
Standard classification and includes grey, malleable
and white irons. Elements such as nickel,
chromium, molybdenum, vanadium can be added to
produce alloy cast irons.

Cast Steel

A term originally applied to crucible steel and
sometimes today used to describe tool steels. The
term is misleading and is falling into misuse. It can
also be applied to steel castings made by pouring
molten steel into a mold but which are not subject
to further forging or rolling.

Coefficient of Expansion

The ratio of change in length, area, or volume per
degree to the corresponding value at a standard
temperature.

Deoxidation

Elements such as silicon and aluminium when
added to molten steel react to form stable
oxides and reduce the amount of dissolved
oxygen. The solubility of oxygen in steel is
reduced as temperature is lowered during
solidification and the excess oxygen combines
to form carbon monoxide. If the molten metal
is not deoxidised the effervescence produced
by the evolution of carbon monoxide during
solidification would result in blow holes and
porosity. Steel treated in this way is termed,
"Killed Steel".

 

Grades we cast are listed below and also we will be pleased to produce custom alloys to meet special requirements.

Grade Chemical Composition Other Mechanical , min
AISI     Elongation, % (G.L.: 2in or 50 mm) Hardness Max.
  C Si. Mn P (max) S (max) Ni Cr Mo   Tensile Strength
min. Ksi (Mpa)
Yeild Point
min Ksi (Mpa)
Full section
Specimen
Strip
Specimen
Round
Specimen
Brinell Rockwell
                          t= 6/16in t=5/16in      
304 <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 8.00~11.00 18.00~20.00 - - 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
304 H 0.04~ 0.10 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 8.00~11.00 18.00~20.00 - - 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
304 L <=0.035 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 8.00~13.00 18.00-20.00 - - 70(485) 25(170) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
304 N <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 8.00~11.00 18.00~20.00 - N: 0.10~0.16 80(550) 35(240) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
304 LN <=0.035 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 8.00~11.00 18.00~20.00 - N: 0.10~0.16 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
309 <=0.15 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 12.00~15.00 22.00~24.00 - - 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
310 <=0.15 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 19.00~22.00 24.00~26.00 - - 75(5150 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
316 <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 11.00~14.00 16.00~18.00 2.00~3.00 - 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
316 H 0.04 <=0.10 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 11.00~14.00 16.00~18.00 2.00~3.00 - 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
316 L <=0.035 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 10.00~15.00 16.00~18.00 2.00~3.00 - 70(485) 25(170) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
316 N <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 11.00~14.00 16.00~18.00 2.00~3.00 N: 0.10~0.16 80(550) 35(240) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
316 LN <=0.035 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 10.00~15.00 16.00~18.00 2.00~3.00 N: 0.10-0.16 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
317 <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 11.00~14.00 18.00~20.00 3.00~4.00 - 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
321 <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 9.00~13.00 17.00~20.00 - Ti: 5 x C% ~ 0.70 B 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
321 H 0.04~ 0.10 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 9.00~13.00 17.00~20.00 - Ti: 4 x C% ~0.60 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
347 <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 9.00~13.00 17.00~20.00 - Nb + Ta: 10 x C% ~1.00 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
347 H 0.04~ 0.10 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 9.00~13.00 17.00~20.00 - Nb +Ta: 8 XC% ~ 1.0 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90
405 <=0.08 <=0.75 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 11.5~13.5 - AI: 0.10~0.30 60(415) 30(205) 20 20 *2 - 207 B 95
410 <=0.15 <=0.75 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 11.5~13.5 - - 60(415) 30(205) 20 20 *2 - 207 B 95
429 <=0.12 <=0.75 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 14.00~16.00 - - 60(415) 35(240) 20 20 *2 - 190 B 90
430 <=0.12 <=0.75 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 16.00~18.00 - - 60(415) 35(240) 20 20 *2 - 190 B 90
443 <=0.20 <-0.75 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 18.00~23.10 - Cu: 0.90~1.25 70(485) 40(275) 20 20 *2 - 207 B 95
446 <=0.20 <=0.75 <=1.50 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 23.00~30.00 - N: 0.10~0.25 70(485) 40(275) 18 18 *2 - 207 B 95
329 <=0.089 <=0.75 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 2.50~5.00 23.00~28.00 1.00<=2.0 - 90(621) 70(483) 20 20 *2 - 171 C28
409 <=0.089 <=1.00 <=1.00 0,045 0.05 <=0.50 10.50~11.75 - Ti: 6xC% ~ 0.75 55(38) 30(205) 20 20 *2 - 207 B95
XM-8 <=0.07 <=1.00 <=1.00 0.04 0.03 <=0.50 17.00~19.00 - Ai: <=0.15 60(415) 30(205) 20 20 *2 - 190 B 90
                Ti: 12xC% ~1.10                
316 Ti <=0.08 <=0.75 <=2.00 0.04 0.03 11.00~14.00 16.00~18.00 2.00~3.00 Ti: 5xC% ~0.75 75(515) 30(205) 35 35 56t +17.50 28 192 B 90

 

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AISI

DIN 17006

W.N. 17007

AFNOR

JIS

 UNI 

SIS

BSI

EURONORM

UNE

GOST

201

 

 

 

SUS 201

 

 

 

 

 

 

301

 X 12 CrNi 17 7

1.4310

 Z 12 CN 17-07

SUS 301

X 12 CrNi 1707 

 23 31

 301S21

 X 12 CrNi 17 7

 X 12 CrNi 17-07

 

302

 X 5 CrNi 18 7

1.4319

 Z 10 CN 18-09

SUS 302

 X 10 CrNi 1809

 23 31

 302S25

 X 10 CrNi 18 9

 X 10 CrNi 18-09

 12KH18N9

303

 X 10 CrNiS 18 9

 1.4305

 Z 10 CNF 18-09

SUS 303

 X 10 CrNiS 1809

 23 46

 303S21

 X 10 CrNiS 18 9

 X 10 CrNiS 18-09

 

303 Se

 

 

 Z 10 CNF 18-09

SUS 303 Se

 X 10 CrNiS 1809

 

 303S41

 

 X 10 CrNiS 18-09

 12KH18N10E

304

 X 5 CrNi 18 10

X 5 CrNi 18 12

1.4301

1.4303

 Z 6 CN 18-09

SUS 304

 X 5 CrNi 1810

 23 32

 304S15

 304S16

  X 6 CrNi 18 10

   X 6 CrNi 19-10

 08KH18N10

06KH18N11

304 N

 

 

 

SUS 304N1

 X 5 CrNiN 1810

 

 

 

 

 

304 H

 

 

 

SUS F 304H

 X 8 CrNi 1910

 

 

 

 X 6 CrNi 19-10

 

304 L

 X 2 CrNi 18 11

 1.4306

 Z 2 CN 18-10

SUS 304L

 X 2 CrNi 1911

 23 52

304S11 

 X 3 CrNi 18 10

 X 2 CrNi 19-10

 03KH18N11

 

 X 2 CrNiN 18 10

 1.4311

 Z 2 CN 18-10-Az

SUS 304LN

 X 2 CrNiN 1811

 23 71

 

 

 

 

305

 

 

 Z 8 CN 18-12

SUS 305

 X 8 CrNi 1812

 23 33

 305S19

 X 8 CrNi 18 12

 X 8 CrNi 18-12

 

 

 

 

 Z 6 CNU 18-10

SUS XM7

 

 

 

 X 6 CrNiCu 18 10 4 Kd

 

 

309

 X 15 CrNiS 20 12

 1.4828

 Z 15 CN 24-13

SUH 309

 X 16 CrNi 2314

 

 309S24

 X 15 CrNi 23 13

 

 

309 S

 

 

 

SUS 309S

 X 6 CrNi 2314

 

 

 X 6 CrNi 22 13

 

 

310

 X 12 CrNi 25 21

 1.4845

 

SUH 310

 X 22 CrNi 2520

 

 310S24

 

 

 20KH23N18

310 S

 X 12 CrNi 25 20

 1.4842

 Z 12 CN 25-20

SUS 310S

 X 5 CrNi 2520

 23 61

 

 X 6 CrNi 25 20

 

 10KH23N18

314

 X 15 CrNiSi 25 20

 1.4841

 Z 12 CNS 25-20

 

 X 16 CrNiSi 2520

 

 

 X 15 CrNiSi 25 20

 

 20KH25N20S2

316

 X 5 CrNiMo 17 12 2

 1.4401

 Z 6 CND 17-11

SUS 316

 X 5 CrNiMo 1712

 23 47

 316S31

 X 6 CrNiMo 17 12 2

 X 6 CrNiMo 17-12-03

 

316

 X 5 CrNiMo 17 13 3

 1.4436

 Z 6 CND 17-12

SUS 316

 X 5 CrNiMo 1713

 23 43

 316S33

 X 6 CrNiMo 17 13 3

 X 6 CrNiMo 17-12-03

 

316 F

 X 12 CrNiMoS 18 11

 1.4427

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

316 N

 

 

 

SUS 316N

 

 

 

 

 

 

316 H

 

 

 

SUS F 316H

 X 8 CrNiMo 1712

 

 

 

 X 5 CrNiMo 17-12

 

316 H

 

 

 

 

 X 8 CrNiMo 1713

 

 

 

 X 6 CrNiMo 17-12-03

 

316 L

 X 2 CrNiMo 17 13 2

 1.4404

 Z 2 CND 17-12

SUS 316L

 X 2 CrNiMo 1712

 23 48

 316S11

 X 3 CrNiMo 17 12 2

 X 2 CrNiMo 17-12-03

 03KH17N14M2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 X 2 CrNiMoN 17 12 2

 1.4406

 Z 2 CND 17-12-Az

SUS 316LN

 X 2 CrNiMoN 1712

 

 

 

 

 

316 L

 X 2 CrNiMo 18 14 3

 1.4435

 Z 2 CND 17-13

 

 X 2 CrNiMo 1713

 23 53

 316S13

 X 3 CrNiMo 17 13 3

 X 2 CrNiMo 17-12-03

 03KH16N15M3

 

 X 2 CrNiMoN 17 13 3

 1.4429

 Z 2 CND 17-13-Az

 

 X 2 CrNiMoN 1713

 23 75

 

 

 

 

 

 X 6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2

 1.4571

 Z6 CNDT 17-12

 

 X 6 CrNiMoTi 1712

 23 50

 320S31

 X 6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2

 X 6 CrNiMoTi 17-12-03

 08KH17N13M2T

10KH17N13M2T

 

 X 10 CrNiMoTi 18 12

 1.4573

 

 

 X 6 CrNiMoTi 1713

 

 320S33

 X 6 CrNiMoTI 17 13 3

 X 6 CrNiMoTi 17-12-03

 08KH17N13M2T

10KH17N13M2T

 

 X 6 CrNiMoNb 17 12 2

 1.4580

 Z 6 CNDNb 17-12

 

 X 6 CrNiMoNb 1712

 

 

 X 6 CrNiMoNb 17 12 2

 

 08KH16N13M2B

 

 X 10 CrNiMoNb 18 12

 1.4583

 

 

X 6 CrNiMoNb 1713 

 

 

 X 6 CrNiMoNb 17 13 3

 

 09KH16N15M3B

317

 

 

 

SUS 317

 X 5 CrNiMo 1815

 23 66

 317S16

 

 

 

317 L

 X 2 CrNiMo 18 16 4

 1.4438

 Z 2 CND 19-15

SUS 317L

 X 2 CrNiMo 1815

 23 67

 317S12

 X 3 CrNiMo 18 16 4

 

 

317 L

 X 2 CrNiMo 18 16 4

 1.4438

 Z 2 CND 19-15

SUS 317L

 X 2 CrNiMo 1816

 23 67

 317S12

 X 3 CrNiMo 18 16 4

 

 

 330

X 12 NiCrSi 36 16 

1.4864

Z 12NCS 35-16 

SUH 330 

 

 

 

 

 

 

321

 X 6 CrNiTi 18 10

X 12 CrNiTi 18 9

 1.4541

 1.4878

 Z 6 CNT 18-10

SUS 321

 X 6 CrNiTi 1811

 23 37

 321S31

 X 6 CrNiTi 18 10

 X 6 CrNiTi 18-11

 08KH18N10T

321 H

 

 

 

SUS 321H

 X 8 CrNiTi 1811

 

 321S20

 

 X 7 CrNiTi 18-11

 12KH18N10T

329

 X 8 CrNiMo 27 5

 1.4460

 

SUS 329J1

 

 23 24

 

 

 

 

347

 X 6 CrNiNb 18 10

 1.4550

 Z 6 CNNb 18-10

SUS 347

 X 6 CrNiNb 1811

 23 38

 347S31

 X 6 CrNiNb 18 10

 X 6 CrNiNb 18-11

 08KH18N12B

347 H

 

 

 

SUS F 347H

 X 8 CrNiNb 1811

 

 

 

 X 7 CrNiNb 18-11

 

904L

 

1.4939 

Z 12 CNDV 12-02 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 X 20 CrNiSi 25 4

 1.4821

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNS31803

 X 2 CrNiMoN 22 5

 1.4462

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNS32760

X 3 CrNiMoN 25 7

1.4501

Z 3 CND 25-06Az

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

403

 X 6 Cr 13

X 10 Cr 13

X 15 Cr 13

 1.4000

 1.4006

 1.4024

 Z 12 C 13

SUS 403

 X 12 Cr 13

 23 02

 403S17

 X 10 Cr 13

X 12 Cr 13

 X 6 Cr 13

 12Kh13

405

 X 6 CrAl 13

1.4002 

 Z 6 CA 13

SUS 405

 X 6 CrAl 13

 

 405S17

 X 6 CrAl 13

 X 6 CrAl 13

 

 

 X 10 CrAl 7

 1.4713

 Z 8 CA 7

 

 

 

 

 X 10 CrAl 7

 

 

 

 X 10 CrAl 13

 1.4724

 

 

 X 10 CrAl 12

 

 

 

 

 10Kh13SYu

 

 X 10 CrAl 18

 1.4742

 

 

 

 

 

X 10 CrSiAl 18 

 

 15Kh18SYu

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

409

 X 6 CrTi 12

 1.4512

 Z 6 CT 12

SUH 409

 X 6 CrTi 12

 

 409S19

 X 5 CrTi 12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 X 2 CrTi 12

 

 

 

 

 

410

 X 6 Cr 13

X 10 Cr 13

X 15 Cr 13

 1.4000

 1.4006

 1.4024

 Z 10 C 13

Z 12 C 13

SUS 410

 X 12 Cr 13

 23 02

 410S21

 X 12 Cr 13

 X 12 Cr 13

 12Kh13

410 S

 X 6 Cr 13

 1.4000

 Z 6 C 13

SUS 410S

 X 6 Cr 13

 23 01

 403S17

 X 6 Cr 13

 

 08Kh13

414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Heat Resistant Stainless steel Castings

 
Material  Name Chemical Composition
No DIN C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni Cu N Other
% % % % % % % % % %  
1.4710 GX30 CrSi 7 0,20-0,35 1,00-2,50 0,50-1,00 0,035 0,030 6,00-8,00 ≤ 0,15 ≤ 0,50 - - -
1.4729 GX40 CrSi 13 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 1,00 0,040 0,030 12,0-14,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 1,00 - - -
1.4740 GX40 CrSi 17 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 1,00 0,040 0,030 16,0-19,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 1,00 - - -
1.4743 GX160 CrSi 18 1,40-1,80 1,00-2,50 ≤ 1,00 0,040 0,030 17,0-19,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 1,00 - - -
1.4745 GX40 CrSi 24 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 1,00 0,040 0,030 23,0-26,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 1,00 - - -
1.4776 GX40 CrSi 28 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 1,00 0,040 0,030 27,0-30,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 1,00 - - -
1.4777 GX130 CrSi 29 1,20-1,40 1,00-2,50 0,50-1,00 0,035 0,030 27,0-30,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 1,00 - - -
1.4778 G-CoCr 28 0,05-0,25 0,50-1,00 ≤ 1,50 0,040 0,030 27,0-30,0 ≤ 0,50 ≤ 4,00 - - Co 48,0-52,0;Nb ≤ 0,50
1.4779 G-CoCr 28 Nb 0,25-0,35 0,50-1,50 0,50-1,50 - - 27,0-29,0 - - - - Co 48,0-52,0;Nb 1,50-2,50
1.4822 GX40 CrNi 24-5 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,00 ≤ 1,50 0,045 0,030 23,0-25,0 - 3,50-5,50 - - -
1.4823 GX40 CrNiSi 27-4 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 1,50 0,040 0,030 25,0-28,0 ≤ 0,50 3,00-6,00 - - -
1.4825 GX25 CrNiSi 18-9 0,15-0,35 0,50-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 17,0-19,0 ≤ 0,50 8,00-10,0 - - -
1.4826 GX40 CrNiSi 22-10 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 21,0-23,0 ≤ 0,50 9,00-11,0 - - -
1.4827 GX8 CrNiNb 19-10 ≤ 0,08 ≤ 1,50 ≤ 1,50 0,045 0,030 18,0-20,0 - 9,00-11,0 - - Nb ≥ 8 * C
1.4832 GX25 CrNiSi 20-14 0,15-0,35 0,50-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 19,0-21,0 ≤ 0,50 13,0-15,0 - - -
1.4837 GX40 CrNiSi 25-12 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 24,0-27,0 ≤ 0,50 11,0-14,0 - - -
1.4840 GX15 CrNi 25-20 0,10-0,20 0,50-1,50 0,50-1,50 0,045 0,030 24,0-26,0 - 19,0-21,0 - - -
1.4848 GX40 CrNiSi 25-20 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 24,0-27,0 ≤ 0,50 19,0-22,0 - - -
1.4849 GX40 NiCrSiNb 38-19 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 18,0-21,0 ≤ 0,50 36,0-39,0 - - Nb 1,20-1,80
1.4852 GX40 NiCrSiNb 35-26 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 24,0-27,0 ≤ 0,50 33,0-36,0 - - Nb 0,80-1,80
1.4855 GX40 CrNiSiNb 24-24 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 23,0-25,0 ≤ 0,50 23,0-25,0 - - Nb 0,80-1,80
1.4857 GX40 NiCrSi 35-26 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 24,0-27,0 ≤ 0,50 33,0-36,0 - - -
1.4859 GX10 NiCrSiNb 32-20 0,05-0,15 0,50-1,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 19,0-21,0 ≤ 0,50 31,0-33,0 - - Nb 0,50-1,50
1.4865 GX40 NiCrSi 38-19 0,30-0,50 1,00-2,50 ≤ 2,00 0,040 0,030 18,0-21,0 ≤ 0,50 36,0-39,0 - - -
1.4879 G-NiCr 28 W 0,35-0,55 1,00-2,00 ≤ 1,50 0,040 0,030 27,0-30,0 ≤ 0,50 47,0-50,0 - - W 4,00-6,00

General Purpose Steel Castings 

DIN  1681 Mat.No

Tensile Strength min.Kgf/mm2 (N/mm2)

Yeild Point
min.Kgf/mm2 (N/mm2)

Elongation % min.

Kesit Daralm.%
 min.

Çentik Dayanımı
 min. kgf/cm2

Katlama Deneyi
min.

GS-38 1.0416

38 
(372)

19
(186)

25

35

-
1.9

-
d=2a

GS-38.3 1.0420
GS-45 1.0443

45
(441)

23
(225)

22

30

-
1.4

-
d=3a

GS-45.3 1.0446
GS-52 1.0551

52
(509)

26
(254)

18

25

-
1.0

-
d=4a

GS-52.3 1.0552
GS-60 1.0553

60
(588)

30
(294)

15

-

-
0.6

-
-

GS-60.3 1.0558
GS-62 1.0555

62
(602)

35
(343)

15

-

-
0.6

-
-

GS-62.3 1.0559
GS-70 1.0554

70
(686)

42
(412)

12

-

-
-

-
-

 

Alloy

Cast Specifications

Wrought Specifications

  ASTM UNS AISI UNS
1008     1008 G10080
1020 A27/A148 (Suitable grades) J02500/01 1020 G10200
1025 A27/A148 (Suitable grades) J02500/01 1025 G10250
1030 A27/A148 (Suitable grades) J03000/01 1030 G10300
1040   J04000 1040 G10400
1045   J04500 1045 G10450
LCA A352 Gr LCA J02504 1025 G10230
LCB A352 Gr LCB J03003 1030 G10300
LCC A352 Gr LCC J02505 1025 G10250
WCA A216 Gr WCA J02502 1025 G10250
WCB A216 Gr WCB J03002 1030 G10300
WCC A216 Gr WCC J02503 1025 G10250

Alloy Steel Castings

                                               

Alloy

Cast Specifications

Wrought Specifications

  ASTM UNS AISI UNS
4130 A487 Gr 9A-E/A915SC4130 J13045/048/345 4130 G41300
4140 A915SC 4140 J14047/49 4140 G41400
4325 A487 Gr10A&B J23015 4325  
4330 A487 Gr10A&B/A915SC4330 J23015 4330 G43300
4340 A915SC 4340 J24054/55 4340 G43400
8615 A487 Gr4A-E J13047/J11442 8615 G86150
8620 A487 Gr4A-E/A915 SC8620 J13047/J12047/48 8620 G86200
8625 A487 Gr4A-E/A915SC8625 J13047/J12047/48 8625 G86250
8630 A487 Gr4A-E/A915SC8630 J13047/049 8630 G86300
8635     8635  
8637     8637 G86370
LC2 A352 Gr LC2 J22500    
LC2-1 A352 Gr LC2-1 J42215    
LC3 A352 Gr LC3 J31550    
LC4 A352 Gr LC4 J41500    
WC6 A217 Gr WC6 J12072    
WC9 A217 Gr WC9 J21890    
C5 A217 Gr C5 J42045    
C12 A217 Gr C12 J82090    
C12A A217 Gr C12A      
CrMo        
Various A148 all Grades Alloys selected on basis of properties and section size    

Austenitic Stainless Steel Castings

 

Alloy Cast Specifications Wrought Specifications
  ASTM UNS SAE UNS
CF3 A351/743/744 CF3 J92500 304L S30403
CF8 A351/743/744 CF8 J92600 304 S30400
CF3M A351/743/744 CF3M J92800 316L S31603
CF3MN A351/743/744 CF3MN J92804 316LN S31653
CF8M A351/743/744 CF8M J92900 316 S31600
CF8C A351/743/744 CF8C J92710 347 S34700
CG3M A351/743/744 CG3M J92999 317L S31703
CG8M A351/743/744 CG8M J93000 317 S31700
CN7M A351/743/744 CN7M J95150 ALLOY 20  
CG6MMnN A351/743 CG6MMnN J93790 209 S20910
CF10SMnN A351/743 CF10SMnN J92972 218 S21800
904L No Cast Grade N08904 904L N08904

Martensitic Stainless Steel Alloy Castings

               

Alloy

Cast Specifications

Wrought Specifications

  ASTM UNS AISI UNS
CA3NM A487 CA6NM Cl B J91540   S4150
CA6NM A487 CA6NM Cl A J91540   S4150
CA6NM A352/A356/A743 CA6NM J91540   S4150
CA15 A217/A487/A743 CA15 J91150 410 S4100
CA40 A743 CA40 J91153 420 S4200
248SV     Avesta 248SV  

Nickel Based Alloy Castings

                           

Alloy

Cast Specifications

Wrought Specifications

  ASTM UNS Common Name UNS
Nickel CZ100 A494 CZ-100 N02100 Alloy 200  
Monel M35-1 A494 M-35-1 N24135 Alloy 400 N04400
Monel M30-C A494 M-30-C N24130 Alloy 411  
N-12MV A494 N-12MV N30012 Alloy B N10001
N-7M A494 N-7M N30007 Alloy B2 N10665
CY-40 A494 CY-40 N06040 Alloy 600 N06600
CW-12MW A494 CW-12MW N30002 Alloy C/C276 N10002
CW-6M A494 CW-6M N30107 Alloy C Mod  
CW-2M A494 CW-2M N26455 Alloy C4 N06455
CW-6MC A494 CW-6MC N26625 Alloy 625 N06625
CX2MW A494 CX2MW N26022 Alloy C22 N06022
CU5MCuC A494 CU5MCuC N08826 Alloy 825 N08825

Specialty Iron Castings

                       

Alloy

Cast Specifications

Other Specifications

  ASTM UNS SAE/ASTM Common
Heat Resistant Grey Iron        
HRI 1 A319 Class I(A-D) F10001    
HRI 2 A319 Class II(A-D) F10002    
HRI 3 A319 Class III(A-D) F10003    
Austenitic Grey Iron        
Type 1 A436 Type 1 F41000   Ni-Resist #1
Type 2 A436 Type 2 F41002   Ni-Resist #2
Austenitic Ductile Iron        
Type D2-B A439 Type D2-B F43001   Ductile Ni-Resist D2B
Type D5-B A439 Type D5-B     Ductile Ni-Resist D5B

Abrasion Resistant Cast Iron Castings

 

Alloy Cast Specifications Other Specifications
ASTM UNS Common
Ni-Hard IA A532 Class I Type A F45000  Ni-Hard 1
Ni-Hard ID A532 Class I Type D F45003  Ni-Hard 4
Alloy IIB A532 Class II Type B F45005  15-2 Cr Iron
Alloy IID A532 Class II Type D F45007  20-1 Cr Iron
Alloy IIIA A532 Class III Type A F45009  25-1 Cr Iron
 

CAST IRON WITH LAMELLAR GRAPHITE

TS-552 CAST IRON WITH LAMELLAR GRAPHITE FOR GENERAL PURPOSES

 

DDL-15

DDL-20

DDL-25

DDL-30

DDL-35

Tensile Strength   N/mm2      (30 mm)

150

200

250

300

350

TYPICAL PROPERTIES

Hardness HB

160-190

170-210

180-250

200-240

210-250

Microstructure

Ferritic+Pearlitic

Peralitic+Ferritic

Pearlitic (min %90)

Pearlitic (100%)

Pearlitic  (fine)

Chemical Composition
(for the parts with medium thickness)

C : 3.40-3.60
Si : 2.30-2.50
Mn:0.50-0.80
S: 0.12  max
P: 0.50 max

C : 3.20-3.40
Si : 2.10-2.30
Mn:0.50-0.80
S: 0.12  max
P: 0.40 max

C : 3.00-3.25
Si : 1.85-2.10
Mn:0.40-0.70
S: 0.12  max
P: 0.25 max

C : 2.95-3.10
Si : 1.70-2.00
Mn:0.40-0.70
S: 0.10  max
P: 0.20 max

C : 2.70-3.00
Si : 1.70-2.00
Mn:0.60-0.80
S: 0.10  max
P: 0.20 max

EQUIVALENT STANDARTS

TURKEY- TSE TS-552 

DDL-15

DDL-20

DDL-25

DDL-30

DDL-35

EU - EN 1561

GJL 150

GJL 200

GJL 250

GJL 300

GJL 350

GERMANY -  DIN 1691

GG 15

GG20

GG 25

GG 30

GG 35

USA -  ASTM A 4876

Class 20 B

Class 25 B

Class 35 B

Class 50 B

Class 55 B

G.BRITAIN -  BS 1452

Grade 150

Grade 220

Grade 250

Grade 300

Grade 350

FRANCE - NF A32-101

Ft 15 D

Ft 20 D

Ft 25 D

Ft 30 D

Ft 35 D

ITALY - UNI 5007

GG 15

GG20

GG 25

GG 30

GG 35

JAPAN - JIS G 5501

FC 150

FC 200

FC 250

FC 300

FC 350

Nodular Cast Iron

Nodular Cast Iron  

TS-526

Tensile Kgf/mm2
min.

Yield
Kgf/mm2

min.

Elongation %
 min.

Hardness
HB

Çentik Dayanımı
 min. kgf/cm2 (20 C)

Doku

3.test avarage 1.test

GGG-40

42
28
12
140-201
-
-
More ferritik

GGG-50

50
35
7
170-241
-
-
Ferritik / Perlitik

GGG-60

60
40
3
192-269
-
-
Perlitik / Ferritik

GGG-70

70
45
2
229-302
-
-
More Perlitik

GGG-80

80
50
2
248-352
-
-
Perlitik

GGG-35.3

35
22
22
-
1.9
1.7
Ferritik

GGG-40.3

40
25
18
-
1.6
1.4

EŞDEĞER  STANDARTLAR

TURKEY -TSE TS 526

GGG-35.3
GGG-40.3
GGG-40
GGG-50
GGG-60
GGG-70
GGG-80

EU -  EN 1563

GJS 350-22LT
GJS-400-18LT
GJS-450-15
GJS-500-7
GJS-600-3
GJS-700-2
GJS800-2

GERMANY -DIN 1693

GGG-35.3
GGG-40.3
GGG-40
GGG-50
GGG-60
GGG-70
GGG-80

USA - ASTM A 536

 
60-40-18
65-45-12
80-55-06
100-70-03
120-90-2
 

G.BRITAIN - BS 2789

 
Grade 370/17
Grade 420/12
Grade 500/7
Grade 600/3
Grade 700/2
 

FRANCE - NF A32-101

 
FGS-370-17
FGS 400-12
FGS 500-7
FGS 600-2
FGS 700-3
 

ITALY - UNI 5007

 
GS 370-17
GS 400-12
GS 500-7
GS 600-2
GS 700-2
 

JAPAN - JIS G 5502

FCD 350-22L
FCD 400-18L
FCD 400-15
FCD 500-7
FCD 600-3
FCD 700-2
FCD 800-2

 

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